Monday, 30 October 2023

Why are environmental sensors necessary in a smart city?

 Environmental sensors can provide an accurate picture of air quality, helping the authorities take the required steps just in time.


Air cleaning towers are a common sight in cosmopolitan cities. Since they can be used to fight smog during the winter, it is also called smog towers. But, of late, the efficacy of these towers has come into question. They are rendered defunct due to excessive operations, even when they are not needed. NEC India has developed environment sensors that can detect the level of pollutants and particulate matter so that these air cleaning towers can be activated at the right time.




Smog towers are supposed to suck in air using a downdraft air-flow model and over 5000 filters. They have the capacity to purify 1000 cubic meters of air per second. But, it is necessary to have efficient environment sensors to ensure authorities have accurate data on the level of particulate matter in the air.


A smart city will be able to use air-cleaning towers more efficiently if it has environmental sensors. These environmental sensors can detect and display the level of PM2.5 and PM10 on LED screens.


The IT solution provider has leveraged environmental sensors to ensure sustainability in urban areas like Dombivli in Mumbai and Saharanpur City in Uttar Pradesh. Environmental sensors are part of a broad range of smart city solutions, which include smart city operations centers and flood sensors in the city.


Real-time data regarding the ambient air quality through parameters like the air quality index can help authorities take urgent steps when the situation worsens. A graded response action plan, or GRAP, is one of the ways to deal with pollution.


As part of the GRAP, the city can activate the smog towers when needed, increasing its efficacy. In addition to this, other steps like using anti-smog guns with dust suppressants can also help in dealing with pollution effectively.

 

Source referred

https://in.nec.com/en_IN/press/201910/20191015_01.html

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